整形外科英文查房交班及常用表达总结

小白老师说：Awardroundisthekeyvehicleforcoordinatingcareforeveryhospitalinpatient;theinformationgainedandsharediscrucialtotheongoingcareofthepatient.Restoringthewardroundisessentialforpatientsafetyandforbeingabletodeliversafe,effectivepatientcare.TodayIdliketointroducesomeusefulexpressionsinorthopedicswardrounds.

Presentation

Thepantient’snameis________,male/female(or______year’soldboy/girl).Thediagnosisis________.Weperformedtheoperationof________lastMonday/yesterday/3daysago.Wegavethepatientantibioticandhemostatic(orwetriedtoimprovethemicrocirculationofflap)afteroperation.Thedrainagetubewasremovedintheseconddaypostoperation.Wechangedthedressintheseconddaypostoperation.Todayisthefourthdayafteroperation,theconditionofthepatientisgood,temperatureisnormal.

UsefulExpressions

faceandneckscarafterimplantingtheexpanders

面颈部瘢痕，扩张器植入术后

Ffacescarexcision,removedtheexpandersandreplacedthescarwithexpandedflap

面部瘢痕切除，扩张器去除，扩张皮瓣转移

rectangularmandibleandhypertrophyofmasseter

方形下颌骨，咬肌肥大

outlayerofmandibleosteotomyandpartofmasseterexcision

下颌骨外板截骨，部分咬肌切除

saddlenoseandwrynoseaftertrauma

鞍鼻，歪鼻外伤后

saddlenoseandwrynosecorrection

鞍鼻歪鼻矫正

rectangularmandibleandhypertrophyofmasseter

方形下颌骨，咬肌肥大

mandibleangleosteotomy,partofmasseterexcisionandbuccalpadremoving

下颌角截骨，部分咬肌切除，颊脂垫去除

secondarydeformityafterlip-cleftcorrection

唇裂矫正术后继发畸形

lipdeformitycorrection唇畸形矫正

wryneck斜颈

wryneckcorrection斜颈矫正

lownose,hypertrophyofnosetipandmicrogenia

低鼻，鼻尖肥大，小颏

noseaugmentationwithsiliconimplanter,nosetipreduction,mentumhorizontalosteotomyandmoveforward

硅胶假体植入隆鼻，鼻尖缩小，颏部水平截骨前移

agingfaceandbaggyeyelids

面部老化，睑袋

faceandneckliftingandbaggyeyelidsexcision

面颈部提升，睑袋切除

leftfaceandeyedepressionaftertumorexcision

左面部眼部凹陷，肿瘤切除术后

leftfaceandeyedepressionfillingwithautogenouscranialboneandmedporandskingraftfromabdomentoreleasethecontractionoftheleftlowereyelid

自体颅骨（外板）切取、medpor，左面部眼部凹陷填充，腹部皮肤移植，左侧下睑挛缩松解

protrusionofzygoma,ectropionoflowereyelids,

颧骨突出，下睑外翻

zygomaosteotomyanddownfractureandeyelidsectropiancorrectionandtemplelifting

颧骨截骨下降，眼睑外翻矫正，颞部提升

bilateralsecondarydeformityafterlipcleftcorrectionandalveolarcrestcleft

唇裂矫正术后双侧继发畸形，牙槽嵴裂

lipandnosedeformitycorrection,alveolarcrestcleftrepairingwithautogenousiliac

唇鼻畸形矫正，取自体髂骨，牙槽嵴裂修复

agingfaceandprominentmandibularangle(PMA)

面部老化，下颌角肥大

frontalandtempleliftingandmandibleanglegrinding

额颞部提升，下颌角打磨

faceandbodyscarafterburn,ectropionoflowereyelids

烧伤后面部躯干瘢痕，下眼睑外翻

eyelidsectropioncorrectionwithskingraftfromrightarmandimplanted2expandersintheabdomen

右上肢皮肤移植，眼睑外翻矫正，腹部扩张器植入

baggyeyelid,lownose,andhypertrophyofnasaltip

睑袋，低鼻，鼻尖肥大

baggyeyelidexcision,noseaugmentationandnasaltipreduction

睑袋切除，隆鼻，鼻尖缩小

facescarandabsenceofeyebrow

面疤，眉毛缺失

eyebrowimplanting眉毛种植

lipandnosedeformityafterlip-cleftcorrection

唇裂矫正术后唇鼻畸形

lipandnosedeformitycorrection

唇鼻畸形矫正

thefirstandsecondbranchialarchsyndrome

第一、二鳃弓综合征

macrostomiacorrectionandskintagbeforetheleftearexcision,facialcleft,nosetipplastyandlengthenthenasalcolumella

大口畸形矫正，左耳前皮赘切除，面裂鼻尖成形，鼻小柱延长

rightarmgranulationwound

右上肢肉芽创面

skingraftfromtherightleg右腿皮肤移植

bodyscarafterburn烧伤后全身瘢痕

implanted2expandersinthebackand2expandersintheleg,abdomenscardermabrasion

背部腿部扩脏器植入，腹部瘢痕磨削术

faceandneckscarafterburn烧伤后面颈部瘢痕

frontalskingrindingandimplanted2expanders

额部皮肤打磨，扩张器植入

poplitealfossascarafterburnandcicatricialcontracture

烧伤后腘窝瘢痕，瘢痕挛缩

liposuction,autogenousfatparticleinjectiontransplantation

吸脂术，字体脂肪颗粒注射移植

rhytidoplasty除皱术

multiplecraniofacialfracturesaftertrauma

外伤后多发性颅面骨折

frontalglabelladepressionfillingwithautogenouscranialbone,internalfixationbyTiplateandTiscrew,nasalbonefracturereduction,wrynosedeformitycorrection,InternalfixationofleftzygomaandmaxillabyTiplateandTiscrew

自体颅骨外板切取，额部眉间凹陷填充，钛板钛钉内固定，鼻骨骨折复位，歪鼻矫正，左颧骨上颌骨骨折钛板钛钉内固定

osteotomyandinwardshiftofrightzygoma,internalfixationbyTiplateandTiscrew,grindingofleftzygoma,noseaugmentationwithsiliconimplanter,rightfrontalandtemplelifting

右侧颧骨截骨内收，钛板钛钉内固定，左侧颧骨打磨，硅胶假体植入隆鼻，右侧额颞部提升

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